Key objective of daily QA

Verify source positioning, dwell time accuracy, and proper function of the afterloader to guarantee safe, precise delivery of treatment and ensure patient and personnel safety. After completion, the physicist will have confirmed that all safety features in the treatment and control rooms function properly.

Phase 1. Control Room Setup

1.1 Initial Power-Up and System Checks

1. Power On Equipment

  • Ensure the wall switch is set to HDR
  • Turn on all cameras and scan the room to verify Video Monitor/Intercom are functional
Control Room Setup

2. Activate Safety Monitors

  • Turn on the personal dose monitor by holding down the power button
  • Turn on the radiation survey meter

3. Console System Check

  • Locate the console key and switch the system on
  • Note the following displayed information:
    • Date and time (verifies Date/Time on Console Correct)
    • Source activity/strength
    • Battery level (UPS Status should be > 90%)
Console Display
Source activity documentation

Record the source activity for TotalQA logging. Take a picture before leaving the control room if you plan to fill out the report elsewhere.

1.2 Prepare Test Plan

4. Log In and Load Test Plan

  • Log in with your clinic-approved credentials
  • Click Test Plans > 4DailyQA and proceed
Test Plan Selection
Test plan numbering

The number prefix (e.g., "4") increments after the maximum fractions (n = 99) are delivered. When the current plan is exhausted, create a copy with the next ascending number (see Section 4 below).

Phase 2. Treatment Room Setup

2.1 Enter Room and Initial Setup

5. Enter Treatment Room Safely

  • Enter with the survey meter every time
  • Verify the emergency container ("lead pig") is present in the room

6. Access Equipment

  • Retrieve the lock key and Perma-Doc from the cabinet
  • Unlock the two exterior locks on the cabinet using the current clinic-approved access process
Cabinet Access

7. Unlock Afterloader

  • Use the key to unlock the afterloader's lock and remove the chain
  • Verify the test plan information appears on the afterloader display (indicated by arrow)
Afterloader Display

2.2 Position Equipment

8. Position CamScale

  • Roll out the CamScale and position it in line with the treatment bed facing the gantry

9. Position Afterloader

  • Roll out the afterloader in front of the CamScale
  • Position it parallel to the couch, on the side closer to the gantry
Equipment Positioning

10. Connect CamScale Network

  • Connect the CamScale ethernet cable to the wall port inside storage
Network Connection

11. Align CamScale

  • Align the CamScale so the laser line remains within the tolerance region marked on the afterloader
CamScale Alignment
Setup consistency

Maintain a consistent setup position. CamScale results can fluctuate based on positional differences between the afterloader and CamScale.

2.3 Connect Transfer Guides

12. Connect Channel 1 (CamScale)

  • Connect the transfer tube from CamScale storage (black tube) to the CamScale
  • Connect the other end to channel 1 of the afterloader
Orientation critical

Do not flip the CamScale transfer guide. The top end of the tube connects to the afterloader; the bottom end connects to the CamScale.

13. Connect Channel 2 (Perma-Doc)

  • Connect the transfer guide from the wall rack to the Perma-Doc
  • Connect the other end to channel 2 of the afterloader
Transfer Guide Connections

Phase 3. Safety Checks

3.1 Length Verification

14. Run Length Measurement

  • With the plan loaded on the afterloader, run Length Measurement
  • Tolerance: 132 cm ± 1 mm
Length Measurement

15. Skip Push Test

  • Press the skip button when prompted for Push Test
Test plan not prepared?

If the test plan was not prepared in the control room, return and complete step 4 before continuing.

3.2 Obstruction Detection Test

16. Prepare for Obstruction Test

  • Partially disconnect the transfer guide from the Perma-Doc (leave it loose)
Disconnect Transfer Guide

17. Exit Room

  • Start the Last Man Out sequence on the way out (press 1, then 2)
Last Man Out

18. Complete Pre-Treatment Checklist

  • Complete the Pre-treatment checklist at the console
  • Click Done > Approve

19. Run QA Plan

  • Run the QA plan from the control room
  • The system should detect the obstruction in channel 2, confirming that obstruction detection is working
Obstruction Detected

20. Reconnect Transfer Guide

  • Return to the room
  • Properly connect the transfer guide to the Perma-Doc
  • Restart the Last Man Out sequence on exit

3.3 Dwell Time and PrimAlert Verification

21. Run QA Plan with Proper Connections

  • Run the QA plan from the control room with the transfer guide properly connected

22. Time First Dwell Position

  • Start both timers when the source (yellow indicator) reaches the first dwell position
Source Position Indicator
  • Expected dwell time: 30 seconds
  • While timing, visually inspect that the PrimAlert monitor is blinking
PrimAlert Monitor

23. Stop Timers

  • Stop the timers when the source leaves the first dwell position
  • Both timers should read 30 seconds
Timer Display

3.4 Interrupt Button Test

24. Test Console Interrupt

  • Click the Interrupt button on the graphical interface after the source leaves the first dwell position
  • This should:
    • Interrupt treatment
    • Park the source
    • Turn off the PrimAlert monitor lights
Console Interrupt

3.5 Key Interlock Test

25. Test Key Interlock

  • Restart delivery of the QA plan
  • Wait for the source to reach a dwell position
  • Turn the key to the middle position to interrupt treatment
Key Interlock
Key position important

Turning the key fully to the OFF position will terminate the test and require a repeat of all interruption checks. Use the middle position only.

3.6 Door Interlock Test

26. Test Door Interlock

  • Restart delivery of the QA plan
  • Wait for the source to reach a dwell position
  • Open the vault door while the source is out — treatment should interrupt
  • Restart the Last Man Out sequence

3.7 Emergency Stop Test

27. Test Emergency Stop Button

  • Restart delivery of the QA plan
  • Wait for the source to reach a dwell position
  • Press the Interrupt (red) button on the console to halt treatment
Emergency Stop Button

28. Clear Error and Complete

  • Click Clear Error
  • Move to the next screen to sign off on the tests
Clear Error

29. Abort Fraction

  • Select Abort this fraction before clicking Done
Abort Fraction

3.8 Source Position Verification

30. Access Position Verification

  • Click the dropdown menu (top right, to the left of Log Out)
  • Select System Configuration > Cable and Source > Proceed
System Configuration

31. Run Position Verification

  • Ensure the Position Verification tab is selected
  • Proceed until reaching the verification window
  • Click Prepare Verification and run the check
Position Verification Window

32. Verify Results

  • Tolerance: ±1 mm (aim for ±0.5 mm or ±0.05 cm)
  • Check the box All cables have been identified if within tolerance
  • Click Ok > Close > Approve
Verification Results

3.9 Worklist Configuration Check

33. Verify Worklist Settings

  • Select System Configuration > Console and Afterloader > System Setting
  • Verify that the options for Worklist and Treatment appear on the bottom left
Worklist Settings

Phase 4. Creating a New Test Plan

When to create a new test plan

Create a new test plan when the current plan reaches its maximum fraction count (n = 99).

34. Select Current Test Plan

  • Click on the active test plan (e.g., 4DailyQA)

35. Copy Test Plan

  • Click the Copy Test Plan button

36. Rename Copied Plan

  • Rename the copy to the next sequential number
  • Example: 4DailyQA becomes 5DailyQA

37. Save New Test Plan

  • Save the plan
  • The new test plan is now ready for use
Copy Test Plan
Educational Disclaimer

These resources and tools were developed by Ivan Vazquez for current and future medical physics residents. They are provided solely for educational and informational purposes and are not intended for clinical use, patient care, treatment planning decisions, quality assurance sign-off, or as official clinical guidance. Always follow current institution-approved policies, procedures, supervision requirements, and direction from qualified clinical staff for all clinical activities.